American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) Resources
The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA) is the sixth federal COVID-19 relief bill passed last year, and is by far the largest infusion of resources to the State of Connecticut. Specifically, the State expects approximately $6 billion of ARPA funds to enter through various grants to the State and Local governments.
Municipal Resources
Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds The Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Will Deliver $350 Billion for State, Local, Territorial, and Tribal Governments to Respond to the COVID-19 Emergency and Bring Back Jobs.
The Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds provide eligible state, local, territorial, and Tribal governments with a substantial infusion of resources to meet pandemic response needs and rebuild a stronger, and more equitable economy as the country recovers.
CCM Memo on Navigating the Final Rule
CCM ARPA Final Rule & Best Practices Presentation – 2/3/2022
Video Recording of SCRCOG ARPA Forum on December 7, 2021
Video Recording of ARPA Discussion at SCRCOG Board Meeting on August 25, 2021
Recipients may use these funds to:
Support Public Health Expenditures
In addition to programs and services, the final rule clarifies that recipients may use funds for capital expenditures that support an eligible COVID-19 public health or economic response. For example, recipients may build certain affordable housing, childcare facilities, schools, hospitals, and other projects consistent with the requirements in this final rule and the Supplementary Information.
In addition, the final rule presumes that an expanded set of households and communities are “impacted” or “disproportionately impacted” by the pandemic, thereby allowing recipients to provide responses to a broad set of households and entities without requiring additional analysis. Further, the final rule provides a broader set of enumerated eligible uses available for these communities as part of COVID-19 public health and economic response, including making affordable housing, childcare, and early learning services eligible in all impacted communities and making certain community development and neighborhood revitalization activities eligible for disproportionately impacted communities.
Further, the final rule allows for a broader set of uses to restore and support government employment, including hiring above a recipient’s pre-pandemic baseline, providing funds to employees that experienced pay cuts or furloughs, avoiding layoffs, and providing retention incentives.
Address Negative Economic Impacts Caused by the Public Health Emergency
Including economic harms to workers, households, small businesses, impacted industries, and the public sector.
Replace Lost Public Sector Revenue
The final rule offers a standard allowance for revenue loss of $10 million, allowing recipients to select between a standard amount of revenue loss or complete a full revenue loss calculation. Recipients that select the standard allowance may use that amount for government services.
Provide Premium Pay for Essential Workers
For example, offering additional support to those who have and will bear the greatest health risks because of their service in critical infrastructure sectors.
The final rule offers more streamlined options to provide premium pay, by broadening the share of essential workers who can receive premium pay without a written justification while maintaining a focus on lower-income and frontline essential workers.
Invest in Water, Sewer, and Broadband Infrastructure
For example, making necessary investments to improve access to clean drinking water, support vital wastewater and stormwater infrastructure, and to expand access to broadband internet.
The final rule significantly broadens eligible broadband infrastructure investments to address challenges with broadband access, affordability, and reliability, and adds additional eligible water and sewer infrastructure investments, including a broad range of lead remediation and stormwater management projects.
Within these overall categories, recipients have broad flexibility to decide how best to use this funding to meet the needs of their communities.
Recipients may NOT use these funds to:
Offset a Reduction in Net Tax Revenue
Recipients may not use this funding to directly or indirectly offset a reduction in net tax revenue due to a change in law from March 3, 2021 through the last day of the fiscal year in which the funds provided have been spent. The American Rescue Plan ensures that funds needed to provide vital services and support public employees, small businesses, and families struggling to make it through the pandemic are not used to fund reductions in net tax revenue.
Treasury’s Interim Final Rule implements this requirement. If a state, locality, or territory cuts taxes, they must demonstrate how they paid for the tax cuts from sources other than Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Funds—by enacting policies to raise other sources of revenue, by cutting spending, or through higher revenue due to economic growth. If the funds provided have been used to offset tax cuts, the amount used for this purpose must be paid back to the Treasury.
Deposit into Pension Funds
No recipient may use this funding to make a deposit to a pension fund. Treasury’s Interim Final Rule defines a “deposit” as an extraordinary contribution to a pension fund for the purpose of reducing an accrued, unfunded liability. While pension deposits are prohibited, recipients may use funds for routine payroll contributions for employees whose wages and salaries are an eligible use of funds.
Connecticut’s Plan
Governor Lamont developed five key areas for these investments:
(1) Defeating COVID-19
(2) Investing in our Future
(3) Creating a More Affordable Connecticut
(4) Economic Growth that Works for All
(5) Modernizing State Government
SCRCOG Memo on State Projects using American Rescue Plan Funds
Full Report – Connecticut’s Plan for the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021
Presentation Slides – Connecticut’s Plan for the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021
Office of Policy and Management’s American Rescue Plan Act 2021 Webpage
Economic Development Administration (EDA) Programs
Under the American Rescue Plan, EDA was allocated $3 billion in supplemental funding to assist communities nationwide in their efforts to build back better by accelerating the economic recovery from the coronavirus pandemic and building local economies that will be resilient to future economic shocks.
Build Back Better Regional Challenge
Economic Adjustment Assistance
Travel, Tourism and Outdoor Recreation